See sulg on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sulepea"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sulka",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sulka"
],
[
"*tulka",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/tulka"
],
[
"sulka",
"sulka#Finnish"
],
[
"toll",
"toll#Hungarian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*sulka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tulka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tulka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sulka"
},
"expansion": "Finnish sulka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "toll"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian toll",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulka, likely from Proto-Uralic *tulka. Cognates include Finnish sulka and Hungarian toll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sule",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sulge",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-külm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "g-ø gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22i/külm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sulg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suled",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suled",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suled",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgede",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgesid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulesse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedesse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulisse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sules",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulilt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suleks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedeks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "suliks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "suleni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedeni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sulena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suleta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "sule",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "sulge",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sulg (genitive sule, partitive sulge)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sule",
"2": "sulge"
},
"expansion": "sulg (genitive sule, partitive sulge)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sul",
"2": "g",
"3": "",
"4": "e"
},
"name": "et-decl-külm"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 18 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian külm-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 36 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 36 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feather, quill"
],
"id": "en-sulg-et-noun-m-C5mn-U",
"links": [
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"quill",
"quill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"pen (writing tool)"
],
"id": "en-sulg-et-noun-v2Zfx506",
"links": [
[
"pen",
"pen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) pen (writing tool)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsulʲɡ̊/"
}
],
"word": "sulg"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sulku",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sulku"
],
[
"sulgema",
"sulgema#Estonian"
],
[
"sulku",
"sulku#Finnish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*sulku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sulku"
},
"expansion": "Finnish sulku",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulku, derived from sulgema (“to close”). Cognate to Finnish sulku.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sulu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "g-ø gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sulg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgude",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgusid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulusse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudesse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulesse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sules",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulult",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suluks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudeks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "suleks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "suluni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudeni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "suluna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suluta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suluga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "sulu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "sulgu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sulg (genitive sulu, partitive sulgu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sulu",
"2": "sulgu"
},
"expansion": "sulg (genitive sulu, partitive sulgu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sul",
"2": "g",
"3": "",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "noolsulg"
},
{
"word": "nurksulg"
},
{
"word": "ümarsulg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bracket"
],
"id": "en-sulg-et-noun-EcHu4OAl",
"links": [
[
"bracket",
"bracket"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsulɡ̊/"
}
],
"word": "sulg"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sulku",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sulku"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*sulku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulku",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulku.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "liv-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sulg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgõd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgõd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgidi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgõn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgõdõn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgkõks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgõdõks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgiž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgsõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgstõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sulg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "94"
},
"name": "liv-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stuffy nose; common cold"
],
"id": "en-sulg-liv-noun-pz4NwRDF",
"links": [
[
"stuffy",
"stuffy"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
],
[
"common cold",
"common cold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsulɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsulˑɡ̥]"
}
],
"word": "sulg"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sulka",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sulka"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*sulka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulka",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulka.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sulg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feather"
],
"id": "en-sulg-lud-noun-tSEV6lU8",
"links": [
[
"feather",
"feather"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sulg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian külm-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sulepea"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sulka",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sulka"
],
[
"*tulka",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/tulka"
],
[
"sulka",
"sulka#Finnish"
],
[
"toll",
"toll#Hungarian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*sulka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*tulka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tulka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sulka"
},
"expansion": "Finnish sulka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "toll"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian toll",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulka, likely from Proto-Uralic *tulka. Cognates include Finnish sulka and Hungarian toll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sule",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sulge",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-külm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "g-ø gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22i/külm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sulg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suled",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suled",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suled",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgede",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgesid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulesse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedesse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulisse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sules",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulil",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulilt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suleks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedeks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "suliks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "suleni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedeni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sulena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suleta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgedega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "sule",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "sulge",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sulg (genitive sule, partitive sulge)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sule",
"2": "sulge"
},
"expansion": "sulg (genitive sule, partitive sulge)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sul",
"2": "g",
"3": "",
"4": "e"
},
"name": "et-decl-külm"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"feather, quill"
],
"links": [
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"quill",
"quill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"pen (writing tool)"
],
"links": [
[
"pen",
"pen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) pen (writing tool)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsulʲɡ̊/"
}
],
"word": "sulg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "noolsulg"
},
{
"word": "nurksulg"
},
{
"word": "ümarsulg"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sulku",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sulku"
],
[
"sulgema",
"sulgema#Estonian"
],
[
"sulku",
"sulku#Finnish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*sulku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sulku"
},
"expansion": "Finnish sulku",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulku, derived from sulgema (“to close”). Cognate to Finnish sulku.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sulu",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "g-ø gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sulg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgude",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgusid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulusse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudesse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulesse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sules",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulult",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suluks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudeks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "suleks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "suluni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudeni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "suluna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suluta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "suluga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgudega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "sulu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "sulgu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sulg (genitive sulu, partitive sulgu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sulu",
"2": "sulgu"
},
"expansion": "sulg (genitive sulu, partitive sulgu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sul",
"2": "g",
"3": "",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bracket"
],
"links": [
[
"bracket",
"bracket"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsulɡ̊/"
}
],
"word": "sulg"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sulku",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sulku"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*sulku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulku",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulku.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "liv-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sulg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgõd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgõd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgidi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgõn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgõdõn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgkõks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgõdõks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgiž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgsõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sulgstõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūlgist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sulg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "94"
},
"name": "liv-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Livonian lemmas",
"Livonian nouns",
"Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stuffy nose; common cold"
],
"links": [
[
"stuffy",
"stuffy"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
],
[
"common cold",
"common cold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsulɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsulˑɡ̥]"
}
],
"word": "sulg"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sulka",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sulka"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*sulka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulka",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulka.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sulg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ludian",
"lang_code": "lud",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ludian lemmas",
"Ludian nouns",
"Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"feather"
],
"links": [
[
"feather",
"feather"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sulg"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sulg meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.