"sulg" meaning in All languages combined

See sulg on Wiktionary

Noun [Estonian]

IPA: /ˈsulʲɡ̊/
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *sulka, likely from Proto-Uralic *tulka. Cognates include Finnish sulka and Hungarian toll. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*sulka}} Proto-Finnic *sulka, {{inh|et|urj-pro|*tulka}} Proto-Uralic *tulka, {{cog|fi|sulka}} Finnish sulka, {{cog|hu|toll}} Hungarian toll Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|sule|||partitive|sulge|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} sulg (genitive sule, partitive sulge), {{et-noun|sule|sulge}} sulg (genitive sule, partitive sulge) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-külm|sul|g||e}} Forms: sule [genitive], sulge [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sulg [nominative, singular], suled [nominative, plural], sulg [accusative, nominative, singular], suled [accusative, nominative, plural], sule [accusative, genitive, singular], suled [accusative, genitive, plural], sule [genitive, singular], sulgede [genitive, plural], sulge [partitive, singular], sulgi [partitive, plural], sulgesid [partitive, plural], sulge [illative, singular], sulesse [illative, singular], sulgedesse [illative, plural], sulisse [illative, plural], sules [inessive, singular], sulgedes [inessive, plural], sulis [inessive, plural], sulest [elative, singular], sulgedest [elative, plural], sulist [elative, plural], sulele [allative, singular], sulgedele [allative, plural], sulile [allative, plural], sulel [adessive, singular], sulgedel [adessive, plural], sulil [adessive, plural], sulelt [ablative, singular], sulgedelt [ablative, plural], sulilt [ablative, plural], suleks [singular, translative], sulgedeks [plural, translative], suliks [plural, translative], suleni [singular, terminative], sulgedeni [plural, terminative], sulena [essive, singular], sulgedena [essive, plural], suleta [abessive, singular], sulgedeta [abessive, plural], sulega [comitative, singular], sulgedega [comitative, plural]
  1. feather, quill
    Sense id: en-sulg-et-noun-m-C5mn-U Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian külm-type nominals, Estonian riik-type nominals, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 92 4 4 Disambiguation of Estonian külm-type nominals: 90 10 Disambiguation of Estonian riik-type nominals: 86 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 78 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 11 11
  2. (dated) pen (writing tool) Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-sulg-et-noun-v2Zfx506
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sulepea
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Estonian]

IPA: /ˈsulɡ̊/
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *sulku, derived from sulgema (“to close”). Cognate to Finnish sulku. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*sulku}} Proto-Finnic *sulku, {{cog|fi|sulku}} Finnish sulku Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|sulu|||partitive|sulgu|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} sulg (genitive sulu, partitive sulgu), {{et-noun|sulu|sulgu}} sulg (genitive sulu, partitive sulgu) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-riik|sul|g||u}} Forms: sulu [genitive], sulgu [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sulg [nominative, singular], sulud [nominative, plural], sulg [accusative, nominative, singular], sulud [accusative, nominative, plural], sulu [accusative, genitive, singular], sulud [accusative, genitive, plural], sulu [genitive, singular], sulgude [genitive, plural], sulgu [partitive, singular], sulge [partitive, plural], sulgusid [partitive, plural], sulgu [illative, singular], sulusse [illative, singular], sulgudesse [illative, plural], sulesse [illative, plural], sulus [inessive, singular], sulgudes [inessive, plural], sules [inessive, plural], sulust [elative, singular], sulgudest [elative, plural], sulest [elative, plural], sulule [allative, singular], sulgudele [allative, plural], sulele [allative, plural], sulul [adessive, singular], sulgudel [adessive, plural], sulel [adessive, plural], sulult [ablative, singular], sulgudelt [ablative, plural], sulelt [ablative, plural], suluks [singular, translative], sulgudeks [plural, translative], suleks [plural, translative], suluni [singular, terminative], sulgudeni [plural, terminative], suluna [essive, singular], sulgudena [essive, plural], suluta [abessive, singular], sulgudeta [abessive, plural], suluga [comitative, singular], sulgudega [comitative, plural]
  1. bracket Derived forms: noolsulg, nurksulg, ümarsulg
    Sense id: en-sulg-et-noun-EcHu4OAl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Livonian]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *sulka. Etymology templates: {{inh|liv|urj-fin-pro|*sulka}} Proto-Finnic *sulka Head templates: {{head|liv|noun}} sulg
  1. (Salaca) feather Tags: Salaca
    Sense id: en-sulg-liv-noun-tSEV6lU8 Categories (other): Livonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Ludian]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *sulka. Etymology templates: {{inh|lud|urj-fin-pro|*sulka}} Proto-Finnic *sulka Head templates: {{head|lud|noun}} sulg
  1. feather
    Sense id: en-sulg-lud-noun-tSEV6lU8 Categories (other): Ludian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulepea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*sulka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*tulka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tulka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "sulka"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish sulka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "toll"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian toll",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulka, likely from Proto-Uralic *tulka. Cognates include Finnish sulka and Hungarian toll.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sule",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulge",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-külm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-ø gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22i/külm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suled",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suled",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sule",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suled",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sule",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgede",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgesid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sules",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulilt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suleks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suliks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suleni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suleta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "sule",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "sulge",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sulg (genitive sule, partitive sulge)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sule",
        "2": "sulge"
      },
      "expansion": "sulg (genitive sule, partitive sulge)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sul",
        "2": "g",
        "3": "",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-külm"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian külm-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feather, quill"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulg-et-noun-m-C5mn-U",
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "quill",
          "quill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "pen (writing tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulg-et-noun-v2Zfx506",
      "links": [
        [
          "pen",
          "pen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) pen (writing tool)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsulʲɡ̊/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulg"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*sulku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "sulku"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish sulku",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulku, derived from sulgema (“to close”). Cognate to Finnish sulku.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sulu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgu",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-ø gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgusid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulusse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sules",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulule",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suleks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "sulu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "sulgu",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sulg (genitive sulu, partitive sulgu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sulu",
        "2": "sulgu"
      },
      "expansion": "sulg (genitive sulu, partitive sulgu)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sul",
        "2": "g",
        "3": "",
        "4": "u"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "noolsulg"
        },
        {
          "word": "nurksulg"
        },
        {
          "word": "ümarsulg"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bracket"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulg-et-noun-EcHu4OAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "bracket",
          "bracket"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsulɡ̊/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulg"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*sulka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "sulg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feather"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulg-liv-noun-tSEV6lU8",
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Salaca) feather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Salaca"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulg"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lud",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*sulka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lud",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "sulg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ludian",
  "lang_code": "lud",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feather"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulg-lud-noun-tSEV6lU8",
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian külm-type nominals",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian riik-type nominals",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sulepea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*sulka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*tulka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tulka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "sulka"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish sulka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "toll"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian toll",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulka, likely from Proto-Uralic *tulka. Cognates include Finnish sulka and Hungarian toll.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sule",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulge",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-külm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-ø gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22i/külm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suled",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suled",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sule",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suled",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sule",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgede",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgesid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sules",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulil",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulilt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suleks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suliks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suleni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suleta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgedega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "sule",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "sulge",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sulg (genitive sule, partitive sulge)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sule",
        "2": "sulge"
      },
      "expansion": "sulg (genitive sule, partitive sulge)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sul",
        "2": "g",
        "3": "",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-külm"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feather, quill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "quill",
          "quill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pen (writing tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pen",
          "pen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) pen (writing tool)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsulʲɡ̊/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian riik-type nominals",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "noolsulg"
    },
    {
      "word": "nurksulg"
    },
    {
      "word": "ümarsulg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*sulku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "sulku"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish sulku",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulku, derived from sulgema (“to close”). Cognate to Finnish sulku.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sulu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgu",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g-ø gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgusid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulusse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulesse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sules",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulule",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulele",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudeks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suleks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudena",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulgudega",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "sulu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "sulgu",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sulg (genitive sulu, partitive sulgu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sulu",
        "2": "sulgu"
      },
      "expansion": "sulg (genitive sulu, partitive sulgu)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sul",
        "2": "g",
        "3": "",
        "4": "u"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bracket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bracket",
          "bracket"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsulɡ̊/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulg"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*sulka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "sulg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Livonian lemmas",
        "Livonian nouns",
        "Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Salaca) feather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Salaca"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulg"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lud",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*sulka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sulka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sulka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lud",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "sulg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ludian",
  "lang_code": "lud",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ludian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ludian lemmas",
        "Ludian nouns",
        "Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulg"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sulg meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.